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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Metaphysics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Metaphysics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МЕТАФИЗИКА</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2224-7580</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26221</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2224-7580-2020-1-30-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">FOUNDATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСНОВАНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ НАУЧНОГО ЗНАНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Metlov</surname><given-names>V. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Метлов</surname><given-names>Владимир Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru">доктор философских наук, профессор философского факультета</bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Metaphysics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, МЕТАФИЗИКА</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Metaphysics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">МЕТАФИЗИКА</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hlrsjournal.ru/metaphysics/article/view/26221">https://hlrsjournal.ru/metaphysics/article/view/26221</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The paper is devoted to an analysis of the relation existing between the concepts foundation and development of knowledge. The foundation is not an unshakeable base of science, but a solution of the antinomy arising in the course of science development. Such an approach permits a dynamic vision of the foundation as a proper moment of the development of scientific knowledge periodically arising in scientific development.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена рассмотрению соотношения понятий «основание и развитие знания». Основание не некий незыблемый фундамент здания науки. Оно - разрешение антиномии, возникшей в ходе развития познания и, следовательно, обретение полноты сущностной характеристики изучаемого предмета. Такое определение основания делает естественным его динамическое видение как момента развития научного познания, с определенной периодичностью возникающего в ходе развития науки.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foundation</kwd><kwd>object</kwd><kwd>development</kwd><kwd>identity</kwd><kwd>difference</kwd><kwd>essence</kwd><kwd>antinomy</kwd><kwd>dialectic</kwd><kwd>contradiction</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>основание</kwd><kwd>предмет</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>тождество</kwd><kwd>различие</kwd><kwd>сущность</kwd><kwd>антиномия</kwd><kwd>диалектика</kwd><kwd>противоречие</kwd><kwd>кризис</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Идеалы и нормы научного исследования. Минск, 1981.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Гегель Г.В.Ф. Энциклопедия философских наук. Т. 1: Наука логики. 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